@conference {270,
	title = {Distribution and Habitat of Endemic  Fish Biodiversity  in Ancient  Lake Towuti, South Sulawesi},
	booktitle = {Internatiomal Symposium on Indonesian Biodiversity},
	year = {2013},
	publisher = {Faculty of Biology, Jenderal Soedirman University},
	organization = {Faculty of Biology, Jenderal Soedirman University},
	address = {Purwokerto, Central Java, Indonesia},
	abstract = {ABSTRACT Lake Towuti is a tectonic-oligotrophic  located in Malili Complex, South Sulawesi. This lake sustains the life of several endemic fish resources, as well as utilized for various human purposes i.e. hydroelectric power plant, capture fishery, navigation, ecotourism and source of water for domestic uses. On the other side of this lake also supports the life of the kinds of resources, especially fish species that are endemic genetic resources that can be utilized surrounding communities. Therefore, the diversity of fish resources in these waters should be protected from a variety of activities that can reduce the population of the fish resources. The aim of research is to know the distribution and habitat of endemic  fish biodiversity in ancient Lake Towuti as a basic for formulating the zoning criteria of endemic species in Lake Towuti. This research was conducted in Lake Towuti from June to October 2009 at Tominanga, Manu Cape,  Loeha Island, Hola-hola downstream, Kawatang downstream, Beau and Bakara Cape. Fish sampling using experimental gill net with four mesh size. The connection of the fish resources with environmental parameters were analyzed using principal components analysis. Habitat characteristics viewed from the environmental factors that are important for fishes were high in pH, total phosphorus, total organic matter and suspended solid; substrate type is silt and low clay and sand; high riparian vegetation cover of the group Ottelia mesenterium and Cyperus. Stations that have high species diversity for fishes were Tominanga and Hola-hola downstream. Keywords: distribution, habitat, fishes, ancient Lake Towuti },
	author = {Syahroma Husni Nasution and Sulastri}
}
@conference {269,
	title = {Pengembangan Sistem Konservasi Ikan Endemik Di Danau Towuti, Sulawesi Selatan},
	booktitle = {Seminar Nasional ke-22 Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia},
	year = {2013},
	publisher = {Fakultas Biologi Unsoed},
	organization = {Fakultas Biologi Unsoed},
	address = {Purwokerto, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia},
	abstract = {Danau Towuti merupakan salah satu danau terbesar di kompleks Malili, Sulawesi Selatan. mempunyai luas 560 km2 dan kedalaman 203 m. Danau ini merupakan danau tektonik dan telah ditetapkan sebagai kawasan Taman Wisata Alam berdasarkan keputusan Mentan. Di perairan Danau Towuti terdapat biota endemik yang berpotensi ekonomis. Salah satu kekayaan sumberdaya fauna yang dapat ditemukan di danau tersebut adalah ikan. Dikhawatirkan populasi sumber daya ikan endemik mengalami penurunan karena penggunaan alat tangkap yang tidak ramah lingkungan dan peningkatan penangkapan. Oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan pengembangan sisitem konservasi agar sumber daya ikan endemik untuk sumber daya berkelanjutan. Penelitin ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi mengenai sistem konservasi ikan endemik di Danau Towuti.  Penelitian dikumpulkan melalui hasil penelitian terdahulu, pengambilan data primer, melalui Focus group discussion atau Focus interfiew yang dilakukan dari tahun 2011-2013. Pengembangan sisitem konservasi adalah berdasarkan analisis integritas dan konektivitas ekologis zona disekitar Kawatang dan zona Tominanga memiliki kelimpahan keanekaragaman biota endemik yang tinggi dengan kondisi kualitas air yang lebih baik untuk mendukung kehidupan biota dan adanya aliran sungai yang masuk ke danau. Sistem kelembagaan berdasarkan analisis pemangku kepentingan di D.Towuti yaitu: 1) Pemangku kepentingan utama meliputi pengguna sumber daya dan lembaga pengelola lokal); 2)Pemangku kepentingan lainnya.

Hasil penelitian terdahulu:
1.	Distribusi ikan \& habitat  (berdasarkan distribusi ikan \& integrigritas \& konektivitas telag ditetapkan zonasi KKK) \& peta zona penangkapan, zona ikan, zona pelayaran
2.	Sistem kelembagaan (analisis satke holder dr pemerintah, masayarakat, pengguna SDP) dan hukum (menerapkan hukum2 UU No. perikanan, PP 60
3.	Model pengelolaan (koomanajemen)
4.	Pengembangan ekonomi perikanan: sietem pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat lokal (dari m modalnya dr masy. lokal yg dikelola sec berkelompok)
Adanya KK, pengeloosec koo manajemen 
},
	keywords = {Danau Towuti, ikan endemik, konservasi},
	author = {Syahroma Husni Nasution and Sulastri}
}
